When
overwhelmed by the number and quality of recent developments in
technology, it is perhaps easy to forget that many generations before
have seen similar leaps in strides, leaving some feeling disturbed and
frightened as what was familiar became threatened by both the new
technologies and those that supported them. Indeed, the printed
page has had many competitors in the form of radio, film, and
television, among others, all of which were proclaimed the successor to
the cultural throne occupied by the book. Nonetheless, while
definitions of the "book" and, by extension, "literacy", have been
augmented to accommodate newer technologies and skills, the book
remains among us. Its enduring presence, however, has not quieted
debates about its longevity.
Like the
technologies that proceeded and succeeded it, print developed out of a
particular socio-economic environment which, in turn, informed the
culture that embraced it. Without the culture to support it, any
technology would fail. The battle between defenders of both print
and electronic media, then, concerns not so much whether the book will
cease to exist, but, rather, the nature and quality of the cultures
that sustain these technologies. By tracing the issues and
attitudes surrounded print technology, therefore, I will examine not
the question of whether books will survive, but, rather, what it means
to imagine a world in which the printed page no longer exists.
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