Librarians in Children's Books


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BookLibrarians are portrayed in many children’s books.  Fortunately most of them are positive images.  The portrayal of librarians in this format may help to disintegrate the stereotypical image that librarians can hold.  As Elaine Yontz stated in her article Librarians in Children’s Literature, 1909-2000, “[l]iterature written for children offers a valuable window into the attitudes and values of the surrounding culture.” (18Therefore, it stands to reason that if librarians are portrayed positively and non-stereotypically in children’s books, then perhaps people do not truly view librarians that way.  If nothing else, when children read a book at a young age they are not learning stereotypes of librarians.  They are learning that librarians are helpful, kind, and knowledgeable.  The librarians in children’s books are also portrayed as doing a wide variety of tasks:

Reference, readers’ advisory, story hours for children, circulation, selection, acquisition, cataloging, processing, public relations, outreach, administration, mounting of exhibits, and programming…  Even the mundane activities of dusting and arranging chairs and the unevenly-appreciated task of attending meeting appear in literary librarians’ lives…  (19).

Children learn from these books that librarians do not sit around and read books all day.  They learn what librarians really do, that they have a great many responsibilities and a multitude of different tasks that need to be completed.
 
Perhaps the only negative aspect of children’s literature, with respect to the image of librarians, is that the vast majority of librarians portrayed are Caucasian females.  Very few males are represented, or librarians of different races.  One book, Red Light, Green Light, Mama and Me by Cari Best, portrays an African-American children’s librarian and several male librarians. (20)
 

Occasionally librarians are portrayed as being a little bit scary or intimidating for children.  In Harry in Trouble, by Barbara Ann Porte, Harry is quite afraid to go tell the librarian that he has lost his library card again, he is afraid he will be banned from ever taking out a book again. (21)  In Prue Theroux the Cool Librarian, by Gillian Rubinstein and David Mackintosh, a substitute librarian, Mr. Boycott comes in and is very mean, calling the kids “fools” and manages to make books boring. (22)  And in the Library Dragon, by Carmen Agra Deedy, Miss Lotta Scales is very scary and does not want the children touching the books, never mind reading them.  However, in the end Mr. Boycott is a robot and just needs a different CD-Rom installed and the Library Dragon changes into Miss Lotty who is a very warm, caring librarian. (23)

The overall positive image of librarians in children’s books can do nothing but help diminish the stereotypical image of librarians as old maidens with glasses and buns.

A synopsis of some librarians portrayed in children's books follow on the next page.

Click on the blue bullets to access bibliographic citations for the books.
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