Introduction
IP Address Analysis
Cookies
How do Cookies Operate
Online Profiling
Latest News in the Cookie Wars
Personally Identifying Information
Protect Your Anonymity
Conclusion
Notes 
ONLINE TRACKING:
How ANONYMOUS
is the INTERNET?


Part 1: Introduction


As use of the internet skyrockets, numerous studies have shown that consumers are becoming increasingly concerned about their privacy.   This concern is fueled by articles in the news media which report, for example, that the latest -- always complex and mysterious-sounding -- technological developments will enable websites to "track [consumers'] every move" online. [1]  And yet most consumers are ignorant of how the web works, and whether this kind of tracking possible.  When you visit a website, how much do they know about you?  Your name?  Your address?  Your email address?

This paper will demystify "online tracking" by explaining:

  • the techniques used by website operators to monitor and track surfers
  • the ways the information gathered from tracking is combined to develop online profiles of consumers, and match those profiles with real individuals
  • and some basic measures to block tracking and protect anonymity on the internet.
The simple conclusion is that the web does pose a serious threat to personal privacy, and that consumers should be aware of just how much information is being gathered about them as they click from site to site.


This paper was written and mounted on the web as an assignment in the course LIBR 500 Foundations of Information Technology, taught by Mary Sue Stevenson at the School of Library, Archival, and Information Science (SLAIS) at the University of British Columbia (UBC) from September to December 1999.  Feel free to contact the author Gordon Coleman by email.
 
 

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